Overall, this study confirms that AAPs can improve type 2 diabetes by regulating the AKT and AMPK pathways and modulating intestinal microbiota. Particularly, AAPs intervention mainly affected the amino acid metabolism and glycolipid metabolism pathways. In our study, AAPs elevated gut microbiota diversity and optimized microbial composition and function in T2D mice, characterized by increased Lactobacillus and Bacteroides abundance and decreased Clostridium and Allobaculum abundance. Furthermore, we investigated the association between changes of gut microbiota and AAPs effects using high-throughput sequencing of 16S rDNA for fecal samples. In addition, AAPs improved glycolipid metabolism disorders by activating the AKT and adenosine 5`monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) signaling pathways in T2D mice.

The results indicated that 50 and 100В mg/kg AAPs significantly decreased inflammation, liver injury, and insulin resistance.

In this study, we explored the effects and potential mechanism of AAPs on type 2 diabetes (T2D) using a high-fat diet and streptozotocin (STZ) induced C57BL/6J mice. It has been shown the potential of AAPs to improve diabetes as an effective adjuvant, but the underlying mechanism remains unclear. auricula (AAPs) are typically fungal polysaccharides and have a wide range of biological activities. Auricularia auricula-judae is an edible fungus with high nutritional value due to abundant polysaccharides, and is acknowledged as traditional food and medicine in Asia.

Auricularia auricula illinois